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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_aprillock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '23f6ccf300030352af098542f740f078282d9e672891643f879ee1e64623dfbb' 
  AND token = '5naP5a38ZOFXBXcKsdK9t67PHFen2nsTUtg5M3vSZIw=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00037

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}