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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_aprillock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = 'ef31f74d629e3a61a21bef07952f5cdeec13495424b10cb716766f8c25e5fc3a' 
  AND token = 'el/WsGWAsdD3eM9bbuAGZNom5EvXBkuirIJTzaSElZA=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00025

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}