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SELECT 
  1 
FROM 
  cscart_aprillock_keys 
WHERE 
  key_id = '017168f31a70399b9a9a8f212525ee0bc25528e3d85498d5c49ec3bec3422736' 
  AND token = 'UckebSRXOrLD9J3iUye0ZOLSD1u0Mdz57KerKfKPbA8=' 
  AND expiry_at > UNIX_TIMESTAMP(NOW())

Query time 0.00023

JSON explain

{
  "query_block": {
    "select_id": 1,
    "message": "no matching row in const table"
  }
}